What Happens When You Wash Clothes Without A Detergent?

Last Updated on October 7, 2021 by

Washing your clothes without a detergent may not give them the deep cleaning that you desire. But, if you run lightly-soiled garments through a cycle with water only, they can get clean to an extent. On the other hand, for dirty clothes, washing with no detergents may do them more harm than good. 

Laundry detergent is essential for your washing since it helps to break up the dirt and remove it from the fabric. Detergents are also effective in getting rid of oils that will otherwise not be removed by water alone. While using a detergent is crucial, there are other alternatives that you can use and still get the same excellent results. 

This article looks at some of the reasons you may avoid detergents and the alternatives available. We also highlight the factors to consider when purchasing a detergent. Read on!

What Are Some Alternatives To Using Detergents For Washing Clothes?

Alternatives To Using Detergents For Washing Clothes

If you want to do some laundry but realize that you have no detergent for this, there are various alternatives that you can use, including;

Bar soap

You can use bar soap as an alternative to detergent when hand-washing a small load of laundry. But, it is better to be sure that the bar soap does not contain oil as this may cause problems with your garments. Bar soap is a good alternative for removing stains but, you can never use it with your washing machines or on large loads of laundry. 

Shampoo

The shampoo is one of the main alternatives to laundry detergents but is not suitable for use with the washing machine. This substance has suds that are hard to remove with the normal rinse cycle. It is, therefore, ideal for hand-washing. 

It is pretty easy to remove oils and dirt from your fabric using a shampoo. Be sure to choose a gentle shampoo over a harsh one. A small amount of this product will be enough for a bathroom sink full of water. If you have a large load of laundry, you can use a more oversized sink or a tub. 

Baking Soda

Baking soda is also a great choice when you don’t want to use a detergent, especially removing odors. You may also choose baking soda to make your white clothes brighter, and you can also add some to your washing machine if you aren’t comfortable with hand-washing. 

When washing towels or white clothes, you can choose to combine the product with a bit of bleach. Doing this gives you a powerful combination that will get rid of stains quickly. Baking soda is an excellent alternative that does not only work well but is also very cost-effective. 

Dishwashing Liquid

While a dishwashing liquid can be an excellent option for washing your clothes, one needs to be very cautious when using it. Be sure to use this product when hand-washing your clothes and confirm that it does not contain bleach. Make sure also that you use a little amount at a time. 

Borax

Although borax is not commonly available at home, it is another excellent alternative to laundry detergent. This substance is quite efficient when eliminating strong odors from your garments, especially if you have kids who wet their beds. Borax gives your clothes a deep cleaning as you can get with a laundry detergent. You can also use it in softening hard water, making it an excellent product to add to your list. 

What Are The Natural Alternatives To Laundry Detergents?

Natural Alternatives To Laundry Detergents

For those people with sensitive skins and who may not wish to use manufactured substances due to the chemicals used, there are natural products including;

White Vinegar

Vinegar is a great alternative to use for your laundry, especially if you have sensitive skin. You can add this product to your washing machine to make your clothes not only brighter but to whiten the whites. Due to its mild acidic nature, vinegar does an excellent job removing stains in both colored and white clothes. 

The potent smell of vinegar makes it suitable for use with clothing that may have a sour smell as it perfectly removes it. You can run your laundry through a cycle containing vinegar, and the pungent odors will go. 

Lemon Juice

Lemon Juice

Lemon juice is another natural alternative to laundry detergent, and it is also very efficient. You can use the liquid to remove stains (especially rust stains) and brighten white clothes. If your fabric has mold or mildew stains, lemon juice will come in handy to remove them. You can wash your damp towels and other pieces with a combination of lemon juice and salt, and the mildew problem will be fixed. Prepare an easy-to-spread paste and apply it to the affected area on your curtains, clothing, and any other fabric that have mildew issues. 

Why Do Some People Avoid Using Detergents For Their Laundry?

Some people may avoid using detergents, especially those with some skin conditions. One of the main reasons why laundry detergent may not be good include;

Presence Of Harmful Chemicals

Studies have shown that detergents contain some chemicals that can be toxic or hazardous to health. Examples of these chemicals include SLS (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate), Surfactant cleansing agents, foamer, and emulsifier. This SLS may affect the skin, remove the protective moisture and oils, and irritate the eyes. 

About 2/3 of the detergents also contain 1,4-Dioxane, a byproduct of ethoxylate (a softener added to the detergent to produce more suds). 1.4-Dioxane is believed to cause cancer and affect the central nervous system, the brain, liver, kidneys, and respiratory system.

The Table Below Summarizes Some Common Harmful Chemicals Found In Detergents And Their Effects On Humans;


Chemical 

Purpose 

Effect On Human

1,4-Dioxane

Used as degreaser and solvent 

It is carcinogenic, causes malignant and benign tumors.

SLS (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate)

It is a foaming agent to make detergents and soaps froth. 

It irritates the skin and may cause rosacea, eczema, and psoriasis. 

Formaldehyde

It is an inexpensive antibacterial and preservative agent. 

Causes irritation to the lungs, respiratory system, and eyes. It can also cause allergic reactions such as contact dermatitis and eczema. Daily contact with the skin can also cause cancer. 

Bleach

For brightening clothes

Causes allergic reactions and also irritates the lung and eyes. 

Nonylphenol


Disrupts endocrine function by mimicking estrogen. 

Benzene

It is a surfactant that makes it easy to remove dirt and stains on clothes.

Causes irritation to the skin, eyes, and nose. It is toxic to aquatic life.

Synthetic fragrances

Make the clothes smell fresh.

They irritate the respiratory system. These substances may also cause asthma. 

Detergents Are Non-biodegradable

Detergents are non-biodegradable, and they end up in the soil and water bodies. Some detergents contain chemicals such as phosphates and nonylphenol ethoxylate, which remain in the soil and ground & surface water for a long time. These chemicals are highly toxic, and they deprive aquatic organisms of oxygen, leading to death. 

What Factors Should You Consider When Buying A Laundry Detergent?

Detergents make removing dirt and stains from clothes easy, giving them a clean look and fresh smell. Since there are different detergents in the market, it is necessary to know what to look for in these products to get the best. Some of the main factors to consider include;

Whether To Buy A Liquid Or Powder Detergent

Detergents come in both liquid and powder forms. The choice you make depends on your preferences and also the temperature of water you usually use. For example, if you love using cold water, a liquid detergent is preferable since it can easily dissolve in water compared to powder detergent. Liquid detergents are also more effective when cleaning delicate fabrics. 

Ingredients In The Detergent

Some detergents may contain chemicals that are harmful to your skin and health. Be sure to read the label to establish the constituent elements in the detergent. It is essential to choose eco-friendly detergents since they are harmless to your health and beneficial to the environment. 

It is also recommendable to use natural detergents when washing baby clothing to prevent allergic reactions on the babies. 

Whether You Are Hand-washing Or Using A Washing Machine

Some detergents are suitable for hand-washing while others are for washing machines. Make sure that before purchasing the detergent, you look for the most appropriate. Putting the wrong product in your washing machine may damage it and reduce its efficiency. You can read the instruction manual of your device to know which products are suitable for them. 

Type Of Fabric

You can also choose a detergent depending on the type of fabric you want to clean. Make sure that the detergent you buy does not contain harmful chemicals that can damage your clothes. Natural materials like cotton, silk, and wool may not withstand the harsh chemicals in some detergents. 

Color Of The Fabrics

The color of your fabric is another crucial factor to consider when buying a detergent. For white garments looking for a product that contains bleach as this will help to brighten the clothes. Conversely, if you want to clean colored fabrics, look for one that includes a brightener instead of bleach to prevent them from fading. 

Conclusion

Washing clothes without a detergent may not give them that deep cleaning that you desire. Using only water to clean your fabric will not break up the dirt and oil particles on them as detergent does. However, if you must avoid detergents for whatever reasons, then using natural products such as lemon juice and vinegar can be quite effective. You may also go for alternatives such as bar soap, shampoo, and baking soda but be sure to check which ones are okay for your washing machine. 

Leave a Comment